2015年12月英语四级考试模拟试卷及答案

Title: 2015 December English四级考试模拟试卷及答案解析

Introduction:

As the final countdown to the 2015 December English Level 4 College English Test approaches, students across China are busy preparing for what promises to be a challenging yet rewarding experience. To help aspiring test-takers get a head start, we have compiled a comprehensive mock test with detailed answers. This article will provide an overview of the exam format, a complete set of questions, and in-depth analysis of the answers.

I. Exam Format

The 2015 December English Level 4 College English Test consists of four sections: Listening Comprehension, Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary and Structure, and Writing. Each section carries a certain number of marks, and the total score is 710.

1. Listening Comprehension (25%)

This section includes 20 questions, divided into two parts. Part A consists of short conversations, and Part B contains long conversations and lectures. Each question is worth 0.5 mark.

2. Reading Comprehension (35%)

This section includes 30 questions, divided into three parts. Part A contains skimming and scanning exercises; Part B includes vocabulary exercises; and Part C consists of reading comprehension exercises. Each question is worth 1 mark.

3. Vocabulary and Structure (20%)

This section includes 20 questions, divided into two parts. Part A consists of multiple-choice questions on vocabulary and grammar; Part B contains error correction exercises. Each question is worth 0.5 mark.

4. Writing (20%)

This section requires candidates to write a short essay on a given topic. The essay should be 120-150 words long.

II. Mock Test Questions

1. Listening Comprehension

Part A: Short Conversations

Question 1: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student

B. Manager and employee

C. Doctor and patient

D. Friends

Answer: D

Explanation: The dialogue is between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Hence, the relationship is that of friends.

Part B: Long Conversations and Lectures

Question 5: What is the main topic of the lecture?

A. The importance of sleep

B. The effects of stress on health

C. How to manage stress effectively

D. The relationship between sleep and stress

Answer: C

Explanation: The lecture focuses on providing strategies for managing stress effectively.

2. Reading Comprehension

Part A: Skimming and Scanning

Question 10: According to the article, what is the most common reason for stress in adults?

A. Work-related pressure

B. Family issues

C. Financial problems

D. Health concerns

Answer: A

Explanation: The article mentions that work-related pressure is the most common cause of stress in adults.

Part B: Vocabulary Exercises

Question 15: The word "frustrate" in the second paragraph can be best replaced by:

A. satisfy

B. discourage

C. encourage

D. overwhelm

Answer: B

Explanation: The word "frustrate" means to cause to feel annoyance or impatience, which is closest in meaning to "discourage."

Part C: Reading Comprehension Exercises

Question 20: What can be inferred about the author's attitude towards stress management?

A. It is impossible to eliminate stress.

B. Stress management is a waste of time.

C. Stress management is essential for a healthy lifestyle.

D. Stress management is only necessary for some people.

Answer: C

Explanation: The author emphasizes the importance of stress management in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

3. Vocabulary and Structure

Part A: Multiple-choice Questions on Vocabulary and Grammar

Question 25: The sentence "She has been working on the project for three years and still hasn't finished it." is an example of:

A. present perfect continuous tense

B. past perfect continuous tense

C. present perfect tense

D. past perfect tense

Answer: A

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect continuous tense, indicating an action that started in the past and is still ongoing.

Part B: Error Correction Exercises

Question 30: The sentence "She has never been so excited as she was when she received the news of her promotion." is incorrect because:

A. The word "so" should be removed.

B. The word "as" should be replaced with "than."

C. The word "she" should be changed to "she has."

D. The word "as" should be replaced with "like."

Answer: B

Explanation: The correct sentence should be "She has never been so excited as she was when she received the news of her promotion." The word "as" should be replaced with "than" to compare the two instances of excitement.

III. Writing

Topic: The Importance of Environmental Protection

Sample Essay:

Environmental protection is a crucial issue that has gained increasing attention in recent years. As a developing country, China has been experiencing